IRS

Federal Payroll Tax Filing

IRS · SSA · DOL — federal employer tax obligations

IRS Federal Deposits & Forms

EFTPS (Electronic Federal Tax Payment System): Pay federal payroll taxes at eftps.gov. Required forms: Form 941 (quarterly), Form 944 (annual for small employers), Form 940 (FUTA annual), W-2/W-3 (annual wages), W-4 (employee withholding).

FUTA rate: 6% on first $7,000 wages (credit reduces to 0.6% if state SUI paid).

IRS employer guide: irs.gov/businesses/small-businesses-self-employed/payroll-tax-calendar

SSA & DOL Reporting

Social Security Administration (SSA): W-2 filing via Business Services Online (BSO) at ssa.gov/employer. Deadline: January 31 each year. SSA BSO: 800-772-6270.

Dept. of Labor: FLSA compliance, minimum wage, FMLA. New hire reporting required in all states (report to state directory within 20 days of hire).

DOL: dol.gov/agencies/whd

Key Resources

AL

Alabama

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.2%–6.8%
SUI Wage Base $8,000

File payroll withholding through MyAlabama portal and report state unemployment insurance with the Department of Labor.

📞 334-242-1583🌐 revenue.alabama.gov
AK

Alaska

SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency N/A — no state income tax
SUI Rate Range 1.0%–5.4%
SUI Wage Base $49,700

Alaska has no state income tax. Report only state unemployment insurance and workers' compensation through the Department of Labor.

📞 907-269-4700🌐 labor.alaska.gov
AZ

Arizona

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.05%–12.78%
SUI Wage Base $8,000

File income tax withholding through AZTaxes.gov portal and manage unemployment insurance with the Department of Economic Security.

📞 602-255-3381🌐 aztaxes.gov
AR

Arkansas

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Finance & Admin
SUI Rate Range 0.1%–14%
SUI Wage Base $7,000

Submit payroll withholding through the ATAX system and file unemployment insurance reports with the Department of Commerce.

📞 501-682-7290🌐 dfa.arkansas.gov
CA

California

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency EDD
SUI Rate Range 1.5%–6.2%
SUI Wage Base $7,000

File California payroll withholding and unemployment insurance through the EDD Online Services account portal.

📞 888-745-3886🌐 edd.ca.gov
CO

Colorado

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.81%–12.34%
SUI Wage Base $20,400

File state income tax withholding through Colorado Integrated Tax System (CITS) and manage unemployment insurance with CDLE.

📞 303-205-8292🌐 colorado.gov/tax
CT

Connecticut

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency DRS
SUI Rate Range 1.9%–6.8%
SUI Wage Base $25,000

File Connecticut withholding tax through the Dept of Revenue Services and manage unemployment insurance with the CT Department of Labor.

📞 860-297-5962🌐 ct.gov/drs
DE

Delaware

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Division of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.3%–8.2%
SUI Wage Base $10,500

File Delaware income tax withholding through the DOR portal and report unemployment insurance with the Department of Labor.

📞 302-577-8779🌐 revenue.delaware.gov
FL

Florida

SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency N/A — no state income tax
SUI Rate Range 0.1%–5.4%
SUI Wage Base $7,000

Florida has no state income tax. Employers report only state unemployment insurance and workers' compensation coverage.

📞 877-846-8770🌐 myflorida.com
GA

Georgia

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.04%–8.1%
SUI Wage Base $9,500

File Georgia income withholding through the Georgia Tax Center and manage unemployment insurance with the Department of Labor.

📞 877-602-8477🌐 gtc.dor.ga.gov
HI

Hawaii

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Taxation
SUI Rate Range 0.0%–6.2%
SUI Wage Base $56,700

File Hawaii income tax withholding through the Department of Taxation and manage unemployment insurance with the Department of Labor.

📞 808-587-4242🌐 hitax.hawaii.gov
ID

Idaho

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency State Tax Commission
SUI Rate Range 0.207%–5.4%
SUI Wage Base $53,200

File Idaho income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state's online tax portal.

📞 208-334-7660🌐 tax.idaho.gov
IL

Illinois

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.675%–6.875%
SUI Wage Base $13,590

File Illinois income tax withholding through MyTax Illinois and manage unemployment insurance with the Department of Employment Security.

📞 217-782-3336🌐 mytax.illinois.gov
IN

Indiana

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.5%–9.5%
SUI Wage Base $9,500

File Indiana withholding tax through INTime portal and manage unemployment insurance with the Department of Workforce Development.

📞 317-232-2240🌐 intime.dor.in.gov
IA

Iowa

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.0%–7.5%
SUI Wage Base $38,200

File Iowa income tax withholding through the DOR portal and manage unemployment insurance with Iowa Workforce Development.

📞 515-281-3114🌐 tax.iowa.gov
KS

Kansas

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.1%–7.4%
SUI Wage Base $14,000

File Kansas income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state online portal.

📞 785-368-8222🌐 ksrevenue.gov
KY

Kentucky

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.3%–9.0%
SUI Wage Base $11,400

File Kentucky income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state's online employer portal.

📞 502-564-3658🌐 revenue.ky.gov
LA

Louisiana

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.09%–6.2%
SUI Wage Base $7,700

File Louisiana income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state online systems.

📞 225-219-7462🌐 revenue.louisiana.gov
ME

Maine

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Revenue Services
SUI Rate Range 0.49%–5.64%
SUI Wage Base $12,000

File Maine income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state online portal.

📞 207-626-8475🌐 maine.gov/revenue
MD

Maryland

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Comptroller
SUI Rate Range 1.0%–10.5%
SUI Wage Base $8,500

File Maryland income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state's online tax portal.

📞 410-260-7980🌐 marylandtaxes.gov
MA

Massachusetts

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.94%–14.37%
SUI Wage Base $15,000

File Massachusetts income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state online system.

📞 617-887-6367🌐 mass.gov/dor
MI

Michigan

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Treasury
SUI Rate Range 0.06%–10.3%
SUI Wage Base $9,500

File Michigan income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state online portal.

📞 517-636-4486🌐 michigan.gov/taxes
MN

Minnesota

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.2%–9.0%
SUI Wage Base $42,000

File Minnesota income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state online system.

📞 651-296-3781🌐 mn.gov/taxes
MS

Mississippi

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.2%–5.4%
SUI Wage Base $14,000

File Mississippi income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state online portal.

📞 601-923-7700🌐 dor.ms.gov
MO

Missouri

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.0%–6.975%
SUI Wage Base $10,500

File Missouri income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state online portal.

📞 573-751-4450🌐 mytax.mo.gov
MT

Montana

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.0%–6.12%
SUI Wage Base $40,500

File Montana income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state online system.

📞 406-444-6900🌐 mtrevenue.gov
NE

Nebraska

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.0%–5.4%
SUI Wage Base $9,000

File Nebraska income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state online portal.

📞 402-471-5729🌐 revenue.nebraska.gov
NV

Nevada

SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency N/A — no state income tax
SUI Rate Range 0.25%–5.4%
SUI Wage Base $40,600

Nevada has no state income tax. Employers report only state unemployment insurance and workers' compensation.

📞 775-684-6300🌐 ui.nv.gov
NH

New Hampshire

SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency N/A — no wage withholding
SUI Rate Range 0.1%–7.5%
SUI Wage Base $14,000

New Hampshire does not tax wages. Employers report only state unemployment insurance and workers' compensation.

📞 603-230-5920🌐 revenue.nh.gov
NJ

New Jersey

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Division of Taxation
SUI Rate Range 0.4%–5.4%
SUI Wage Base $42,300

File New Jersey income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state's online portal.

📞 609-292-6400🌐 njbusiness.nj.gov
NM

New Mexico

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Tax & Revenue Dept
SUI Rate Range 0.33%–6.4%
SUI Wage Base $30,100

File New Mexico income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state online system.

📞 505-827-0700🌐 tap.state.nm.us
NY

New York

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Taxation
SUI Rate Range 2.025%–9.825%
SUI Wage Base $12,300

File New York income tax withholding through the Business Express portal and manage unemployment insurance with the Department of Labor.

📞 518-485-6654🌐 businessexpress.ny.gov
NC

North Carolina

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.06%–5.76%
SUI Wage Base $31,400

File North Carolina income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state online portal.

📞 919-707-0880🌐 ncdor.gov
ND

North Dakota

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency State Tax Commissioner
SUI Rate Range 0.08%–9.69%
SUI Wage Base $43,800

File North Dakota income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state online system.

📞 701-328-7088🌐 nd.gov/tax
OH

Ohio

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Taxation
SUI Rate Range 0.3%–9.0%
SUI Wage Base $9,000

File Ohio income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state online portal.

📞 888-405-4089🌐 tax.ohio.gov
OK

Oklahoma

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Tax Commission
SUI Rate Range 0.3%–9.2%
SUI Wage Base $25,700

File Oklahoma income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state online system.

📞 405-521-3160🌐 oktap.tax.ok.gov
OR

Oregon

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.9%–5.4%
SUI Wage Base $52,800

File Oregon income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state online portal.

📞 503-378-4988🌐 oregon.gov/dor
PA

Pennsylvania

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 1.419%–10.3918%
SUI Wage Base $10,000

File Pennsylvania income tax withholding through the MyPATH portal and manage unemployment insurance with the Department of Labor.

📞 717-787-8201🌐 mypath.pa.gov
RI

Rhode Island

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Division of Taxation
SUI Rate Range 1.1%–9.7%
SUI Wage Base $28,200

File Rhode Island income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state's tax portal.

📞 401-574-8829🌐 taxportal.ri.gov
SC

South Carolina

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.06%–5.46%
SUI Wage Base $14,000

File South Carolina income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state online system.

📞 803-898-5000🌐 dor.sc.gov
SD

South Dakota

SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency N/A — no state income tax
SUI Rate Range 0.0%–9.35%
SUI Wage Base $15,000

South Dakota has no state income tax. Employers report only state unemployment insurance and workers' compensation.

📞 605-626-2312🌐 dlr.sd.gov
TN

Tennessee

SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency N/A — no wage withholding
SUI Rate Range 0.01%–10%
SUI Wage Base $7,000

Tennessee does not withhold state income tax on wages (Hall Tax eliminated 2021). Report unemployment insurance and workers' compensation only.

📞 615-253-0600🌐 tn.gov/revenue
TX

Texas

SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency N/A — no state income tax
SUI Rate Range 0.25%–8.25%
SUI Wage Base $9,000

Texas has no state income tax. Employers report only state unemployment insurance and workers' compensation.

📞 512-463-4000🌐 twc.texas.gov
UT

Utah

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Tax Commission
SUI Rate Range 0.4%–7.1%
SUI Wage Base $47,000

File Utah income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state's online portal.

📞 801-297-2200🌐 tap.utah.gov
VT

Vermont

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Taxes
SUI Rate Range 0.8%–6.5%
SUI Wage Base $13,500

File Vermont income tax withholding through MyVermont portal and manage unemployment insurance with the Department of Labor.

📞 802-828-2551🌐 myvermont.gov/taxes
VA

Virginia

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Taxation
SUI Rate Range 0.1%–6.2%
SUI Wage Base $8,000

File Virginia income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state's online portal.

📞 804-367-8037🌐 tax.virginia.gov
WA

Washington

SUI · Workers' Comp · Paid Family Leave
Withholding Agency N/A — no state income tax
SUI Rate Range 0.27%–6.02%
SUI Wage Base $68,500

Washington has no state income tax. Employers manage SUI, workers' comp, and Paid Family Leave insurance through the Department of Labor & Industries.

📞 855-829-9243🌐 esd.wa.gov
WV

West Virginia

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Tax Division
SUI Rate Range 1.5%–8.5%
SUI Wage Base $9,000

File West Virginia income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state online system.

📞 304-558-3333🌐 tax.wv.gov
WI

Wisconsin

Withholding · SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency Dept of Revenue
SUI Rate Range 0.0%–12.0%
SUI Wage Base $14,000

File Wisconsin income tax withholding and manage unemployment insurance through the state's online portal.

📞 608-266-2772🌐 revenue.wi.gov
WY

Wyoming

SUI · Workers' Comp
Withholding Agency N/A — no state income tax
SUI Rate Range 0.09%–8.5%
SUI Wage Base $30,900

Wyoming has no state income tax. Employers report only state unemployment insurance and workers' compensation.

📞 307-235-3217🌐 wyomingworkforce.org